About the Girls Game
Girls lacrosse and boys lacrosse, while having some similarities are
actually quite different. While the ball is similar in weight and size,
the official ball for the boys and girls games are different colors.
The stick, known as a crosse, is different in length allowed and pocket
depth. The girls wear much less safety equipment because their rules do
not allow body contact. Additionally the fields are lined differently
and the positions are different. However, the object of the game is the
same: Get the ball in the other teams net! The BYL girls teams play in
the Massachusetts Bay Youth Lacrosse League and play by modified
official women's lacrosse rules. Read on to learn more about the girls
lacrosse game.
Equipment
Goals: regulation lacrosse cages.
Ball: regulation solid yellow
ball.
Crosse:
Length: regulation women's crosse (field stick for field players and
goalie stick for goalkeepers) cut to a comfortable length.
Pocket depth: as the crosse is held in a horizontal position, pressure
is applied to and released from a ball dropped into the pocket. The
ball must remain even with or above the wall of the crosse.
Girls Safety
Equipment
All field players (everyone but the goalie) must wear a mouth guard
with no protruding tabs and ASTM approved women's regulation lacrosse
goggles while on the field during games AND practices.
Goalkeepers must wear a
regulation helmet, throat protector, mouth guard, chest protector and
goalie gloves while on the field during games AND practices. Leg
padding and pelvic protection is recommended but not required.
BYL provides ONE mouth guard
per player at the beginning of the season.
All girls are required to
purchase their own goggles.
Goalkeeper equipment is
provided by BYL.
Description of
Girls Postions
COMING SOON!
Start of the
Game
Each half of the game and any overtime periods is started with a draw.
After each goal the game is restarted with a draw. If a four or more
goal differential exists, in place of a draw the team with fewer goals
will be awarded a free position at the center of the center circle.
Draw: Each center opponent
places one foot toeing the centerline. The crosse is held above the hip
and parallel to the centerline. The ball is sandwiched between the
backs of the the opposing players crosses and upon the whistle the
center players push their sticks up and out thus tossing the ball into
the air. The ball must attain a height higher than the heads of the
players taking the draw. An illegal draw will result in a free position
being awarded to the no offending center. If both players draw
illegally, or it cannot be determined which player was a fault, then
the referee will toss the ball in the air between the two centers as
they stand next to each other.
Start/Stop Play
All play is started and stopped with a whistle. When the whistle is
blown to stop play all field players must "stand" by not moving their
feet unless directed to move by the official. The goalkeeper may move
inside of the goal circle but if she was outside of the goal circle
when the whistle blew she also must stand. Play resumes on the next
whistle.
Scoring
A goal is scored when the ball passes completely over the goal line
drawn between the two goal posts. A goal may be scored if the ball
bounces off a defenders crosse or body but not off an attack players
body. A goal will NOT be scored if the ball enters the cage after a
whistle, if a crease violation occurs, if and attack player fouls the
goalie, if the attack's crosse is deemed illegal, or if the shot is
ruled dangerous.
Substitutions
Substitutions may be made at anytime the ball is in play, after goals
and a halftime. Each team may substitute an unlimited number of players
at any time during play. If substitutions are made while the ball is in
play ("on the fly") they must take place through the team substitution
area by the scorer's table. The player leaving must be completely off
the field before the substitute may enter the field. This includes the
goalkeeper.
Duration of Play
A game is made up of two twenty-five minute running time halves. The
clock will stop after each goal and, during the last two minutes of
each half, after every whistle sounded to stop play. Otherwise the
clock will run. Official time is to be kept by the home team.
If the score is tied at the
end of regulation time then a six-minute stop-clock overtime may be
considered but only if agreed upon by both coaches and if the referee's
time allows.
Each team is allowed one
two-minute time-out per half which may be requested only after play is
stopped when a goal is scored.
Major Fouls
A PLAYER MUST NOT:
- Check roughly or
recklessly. Checks will be controlled.
(No stick checking will be allowed at the U12 level in the first four
games of the season, full checking the second half of the season if
both teams agree. If either team is not prepared to check, there will
be no stick checking in that game)
(Full stick checking allowed throughout the U14 season. Checks will be
downward and away from the body.)
- Slash. Checks will be
short and controlled, there must be recoil.
- Hold Crosse within the
seven-inch sphere around opponent's face and throat.
- Hook the bottom end of an
opponent's crosse.
- Reach across opponent when
level or behind.
- Block opponent' move in
the path of an opponent with out giving her a chance to change
direction.
- Obstruct free space to
goal, denying the attack the opportunity to shoot safely.
- Remain in the 8 meter arc
for more than 3 seconds unless marking an opponent within a sticks
length away.
- Set a moving or stationary
pick out of the visual field of the opponent if she does not have
enough space or time to change direction and contact occurs.
- Detain by holding or
pushing with body or crosse.
- Trip an opponent,
deliberately or otherwise.
- Hold or cradle crosse
within her own sphere or the sphere of opponent.
- Charge, barge, shoulder or
back into an opponent, or push with hand or body.
- Propel the ball or follow
through with crosse in a dangerous or uncontrolled manner.
- Shoot dangerously or
without control. A dangerous shot is determined by distance, force and
placement. A shot may not be directed at a field player or the
goalkeeper's body (especially the head or neck). A shot may be called
dangerous and a free position given to the goalkeeper even if it misses
the goal.
- Shoot from an indirect
free position.
- Violate the restraining
line. (In this league this will result in a held whistle until all
players have learned the restraining line rule. It is up to the coaches
to instruct their teams on this rule and enforce the rule with their
own team).
Minor Fouls
A PLAYER MUST NOT:
- Guard a ground ball with
foot or crosse.
- Check an opponent's cross
when she is trying to get possession of the ball (checking an empty
crosse).
- Guard the crosse with an
arm, ward off or elbow with free arm.
- Touch the ball with hand
or body. (except goalkeeper)
- Use hand or body to keep
the ball in the crosse.
- Use any part of the body
to impede, accelerate or change the direction of the ball.
- Throw the crosse in any
circumstance.
- Take part in the game if
she is not holding her crosse.
- Draw illegally by: drawing
too soon, if the movement of the crosse is not up and away, move before
the whistle, or it the ball does not go higher then the heads of the
players taking the draw.
- On the center draw step
into the center circle before the whistle. (except for two players
taking the draw)
- Play with a crosse that
does not meet specifications.
- Adjust crosse after it has
been checked and allowed into the game.
- Fail to be on the field
after a time out or at half time.
- Take part in the game
wearing jewelry or illegal uniform.
- Substitute illegally.
- Move before the whistle,
or fail to stand when the whistle is blown.
- Intentionally delay the
game, fail to move four meters away, fail to wear a mouthpiece, or any
behavior that the referee determines is a delay of game.
- Deliberately cause the
ball to go out of bounds.
- Score a goal with a crosse
that does not meet the field crosses's specifications.
- Take a shot on goal until
three passes, not including the goalkeeper's clear are completed or
attempted. (League rule, possibly will be amended for the 2001 season
to include the goalkeeper's clear as one of the passes).
Goal Circle Fouls
A FIELD PLAYER MUST NOT:
1) Enter of have any part of her body or crosse in the goal circle at
any time unless deputizing for the goalkeeper.
A GOALKEEPER
MUST NOT:
- Allow the ball to remain
in the goal circle for more than ten seconds.
- Reach beyond the goal
circle to play the ball in the air or on the ground with her hand.
- Draw the ball into her
goal circle when any part of her is grounded outside the circle.
- Step back into the goal
circle when she has possession of the ball. (She may toss the ball into
the circle and follow it in.)
- When outside the circle,
throw any part of her equipment to her deputy.
Penalties for Fouls
A foul results in a free position by the team that was fouled with all
players moving 4 meters away from the player with the ball.
For a MAJOR FOUL the
offending player moves 4 meters BEHIND the girl awarded the free
position.
For a MINOR FOUL the
offending player moves 4 meters AWAY in the direction from which she
approached.
In the critical scoring area,
inside the 8 meter arc, a major foul by the defense will result in a
free position taken on the 8 meter arc (a direct shot on goal).
A minor foul will result in
an indirect free position in which case no shot may be taken until the
ball has been played by another player.